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“How are we supposed to learn about the phenomena that exist within the earth without actually venturing into the earth’s crust? How do we teach that to students?” Stuart Malcolm, sixth grade science teacher at The Shipley School in Bryn Mawr, Pa, muses over these questions as he prepares for the day’s demonstration. “I want my students to see the phenomena we discuss in class; I want them to experience them. By modeling, you can create a physical representation of something that’s intangible.”
From the second his students step into the room, Stuart Malcolm leads them in a scientific experience that is intellectually challenging, yet fun and memorable. The classroom itself is a testament to active learning. Students find themselves surrounded by tangible examples of the scientific principles that shape our Dynamic Planet – the name of the earth science unit that Mr. Malcolm is currently teaching his sixth graders. A geologic timeline wraps around the walls of the room, with the Earth’s major eras illustrated by students’ colorful drawings. Popsicle stick bridges hang on the room’s back wall, the result of another class’s science lab. It is here, among a collection of beakers and the materials of last week’s sixth grade science lab, that hazy scientific concepts become real and understandable through action. “Uncanny,” responds one of his students. Mr. Malcolm smiles and explains to me, “That’s my favorite word.” Administrative duties taken care of and last night’s homework reviewed, the class shifts into action. Mr. Malcolm reveals a metal Slinky®, which he announces will be used to demonstrate the two types of seismic waves that occur during earthquakes. He stretches the Slinky from the front to the back of the classroom as students gather on either side – their undivided attention on the popular children’s toy-turned-science demonstration. Creating movements that model the sheer and compression waves that occur during earthquakes, Mr. Malcolm asks students to make observations on their worksheets. “You can describe the differences or draw a diagram. I love diagrams…that’s the life of an architect – we draw everything we see.”
By Melissa Cardona
Copyright © 2008 The Shipley School, www.shipleyschool.org |
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